Coconut Coir: Coco pellets are made from the coir (fibers and pith) of coconut husks. The coir is processed and compressed into small, disk-like pellets that expand when watered.
Moisture Content: The pellets are typically dry with a low moisture content (around 10-20%). When hydrated, they expand into a larger volume of loose coir, which is perfect for planting.
Weight: Individual coco pellets usually weigh between 6-10 grams each before being hydrated.
Expansion: When hydrated, each coco pellet can expand to about 50-100 times its original size, creating a fluffy, loose, and well-aerated medium that can be used for growing plants.
Volume After Expansion: For instance, a small pellet may expand into 100-150 ml of loose cocopeat after being soaked in water.
pH Range: Coco pellets generally have a neutral to slightly acidic pH range of 5.5 to 6.5. This pH level is suitable for most plants, as it provides a stable environment for healthy root growth.
Suitability: This pH range is ideal for a wide variety of plants, including vegetables, flowers, and houseplants.
Uses :
=> Seed Starting: Coco pellets are commonly used for seed germination. The pellets expand to provide a soft and well-aerated medium that encourages seedling growth and root development.
=> Hydroponics: Coco pellets can be used in hydroponic systems as they retain moisture and air, allowing roots to grow freely and access both oxygen and water.
=> Soil Amendment: They can also be used as a soil conditioner to improve aeration and water retention in garden soil, particularly in compacted or heavy soils.
=> Container Gardening: Ideal for use in pots and containers where lightweight, well-draining, and moisture-retentive mediums are needed.
=> Composting: Coco pellets can also be mixed with compost materials to enhance the structure of the compost and increase its water retention capacity.
